Saturday, February 28, 2015

Famous Last Words: Week 7


I have really enjoyed fleshing out my storybook this week. When I first came up with the idea of showing how feminism is prevalent in the Indian Epics, it seemed like a pretty cool idea. I have always considered myself a proponent of feminist ideology, and I am all for empowering women and getting them on equal footing as compared to men. As I read through the Ramayana it became increasingly apparent that women did not get a fair shake in the old stories of India. They were valued as physical and sexual objects, at best as damsels in distress that need to be saved by the smarter and stronger men. When I read about Ravana visiting Sita in his grove, my blood boiled. He had his harem, and his “main” wife, follow him as he begged another woman to rule over his kingdom. His wife stood by his side and comforted him when the woman who’s attentions he so desperately sought ignored him! She led him back to his bedroom so she could serve him and comfort him! There is so much wrong with that whole scene. Women are NOT just sexual objects, and whether or not you believe in having multiple wives, they should not be subjected to that kind of situation. As I get farther into my storybook I grow more and more excited about what I am writing about. As silly as it sounds I feel like I am giving these women a voice that they have never had before. Yes, I get that these are figurative women that do not exist in reality, but it does have some real-world application. Women are continued to be oppressed and if we can start seeing basic cultural works in a new light, maybe some real changes can occur in society too.

Panchakanya: Ahalya, Tara, Mandodari, Sita Kunti, Draupadi.
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UnTextbook Online Reading Options

The Illiad of the East: The Ramayana by Richardson

I looked at Ravana's Crime
I am really fascinated by Ravana and I enjoy reading about him in more detail
I enjoyed this! It really fleshed out on my mental picture of who Ravana is.
I liked the descriptions of Ravana. I also liked hearing the Ramayana in yet another version, every version gives me new insight into this epic. I thought Buck's was a little easier to read, but I did not have too much trouble.
I would definitely enjoy reading this as part of the curriculum.

Wednesday, February 25, 2015

Reading Diary B: Rama's Turmoil

Rama shows the first sign of humanity at the end of Buck's Ramayana. When I first heard that he sent Sita away, I jumped to the conclusion that he was just an idiotic man who could not suck up his pride. However, after having read the whole thing, I think I understand where he was coming from. He loved Sita, but Rama's entire destiny was to be a leader. He had worked and abstained and wandered the woods for 14 years and saved his wife and the world from evil. He finally was where he was supposed to be. Everyone respected him, everyone loved him. So, after all that, he hears whispers that he is tainted due to living with a soiled woman. He knows in his heart that this is not true. He has looked Sita in the eyes, heard her plea, seen her in the pure fire of the Fire God. He knows that she never once yielded to Ravana. But to him, it did not really matter what he thought. It was what his subjects thought. He needed to be the best, most pure ruler he could be, and that involved sending Sita away. Rama saw this as a self sacrifice, something required of him to stay on the path of Dharma. It is interesting to see how wrapped up in this Rama got. He gave away the one person he fought a war for. It poses the interesting idea of whether he was wrong or not. I think he was, and I do not think that that is what the gods intended for him. But then Buck harkens back to an old mistake Vishnu made, that caused him and his love to always be separated. It is by far the most frustrating and ironic scene of the whole story.


Sita plays hide and seek with Rama
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Tuesday, February 24, 2015

Reading Diary A: Friendship

426px-Hanuman_fetches_the_herb-bearing_mountain,_in_a_print_from_the_Ravi_Varma_Press,_1910's.jpgI really enjoy the strong friendships that are present in the Ramayana. The friendships between Rama and Lakshama, Hanuman and Rama, Hanuman and Sita, Hanuman and Sungriva, they are all so strong. These people are willing to die for one another, and when they do violate these friendships they feel extremely remorseful and do what they can to fix their mistake. I think that is something that can be learned in this day and age, too often we throw away friendships when they become tough, we are at fault, or they are inconvenient. I think that is why friendships these days are not as strong, and we are losing our ties and roots. We think we have 500 friends on Facebook, but those are people we barely know. I can think of maybe one or two people in my life that i could say have the same friendship that hanuman and sangria had, but i don't think i have one that compares to the one Rama and Hanuman have. That is pretty sad to me, and something that i need to work on.
Hanuman brings the medicine hill to save Rama

Wednesday, February 18, 2015

Un-Textbook Reading Options

- I used a laptop (HP)
-I used the Internet Explorer App for Windows 8
-I liked the internet archive, it seemed to just move between the pages smoother. I also liked google books because there was a google bar right there if I wanted to google a concept
-I did not like the first one as much, but there wasn't something in particular that I did not care for.
-I read a lot online for my online classes, mostly photocopied articles or links to articles online. I do not care for it, it hurts my eyes. But I am probably just old fashioned.
-I use the same note-taking method you do! That works quite well for me
-I use the same notetaking method for PDF's as I do for the internet. My computer has a split-screen function where I can accomplish the same idea as above with a PDF file.
-I rarely print things off unless required for class or if it is a math/science based course. Like I said, I prefer hard copies but I try to do my part for the environment and limit my paper use. I print at home however.
-I liked that in all the interfaces the books still looked like books!

Famous Last Words: Week Six


I read Buck’s version of The Ramayana this week and it really kind of changed me as a person. I read the introduction in Narayan’s version and how he had chosen not to include the ending where Sita is sent away and lives with the hermit Valmiki. I knew that Buck had chosen to include it in his version, and honestly I was not really looking forward to it. I saw it as ruining this perfect version of Rama that I had in my head and I did not want to see my favorite character, Sita, suffer like that. However, after finishing Buck’s version, I realized that I really liked that ending. It gave me a lot of closure. It showed some real heartache that lots of people go through every day. I also saw Rama as a more realistic person now. I do not agree with his decision, and I understand now that he had not lost his love for Sita. He did what he thought was best as a ruler, and I think he also saw himself as a self-sacrificer who was doing what Fate wanted and therefore he was staying on the path of Dharma. It was just so epically tragic. And I also found a whole new layer to Sita with this ending. She raised two boys without her husband, and instead of running back to her husband that sent her away the second she saw him, she returned to Mother Earth. I loved that ending. It was really sad, don’t get me wrong, but I thought it had such a rightness to it. I learned a lot from this epic, and I think it has so many messages that can be taken from it. I am glad I read the longer version, I thought it added new depth and layers to the story that it did not have before.

Sita and Valmiki, from Nina Paley's Sita Sings the Blues
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Storytelling Week Six: Hanuman's Love


Hanuman shook his head roughly. He had never seen such beauty as when he looked at Sita. But that was Rama’s Sita. Rama adored her, and that was what this whole war was about. Hanuman tried to comfort himself with the idea that his head was dizzy from all the perfume and women he had just encountered in Ravana’s chambers. But deep down Hanuman knew. He had fallen deeply in love with Sita, upon first site, and he would never recover. Hanuman, good at heart, incapable of a transgression, now loved another man’s wife. But he would not act on it. He refused! He would help Rama regain his lovely wife and live mate less for the rest of eternity if he had to, but he would never do anything to wrong Rama. He would never tell anyone of his unrequited love. The only way he would ever illustrate the love he harbored for her would be the fierce protection with which he guarded her.

As he hid in the tree above Sita, he saw Ravana entering his grove to speak with Sita. As the conversation progressed, Hanuman grew more in awe of this lovely woman he saw before him. Despite being covered in dirt, thin from fasting, and tortured in all kinds of ways, she held fast to her innocence. She resisted the incredible Ravana, and only thought of her husband. Why, she was the essence of loyalty and femininity. Hanuman’s reverence was quickly interrupted with a fierce form of anger when the Rakshasis began tormenting his poor Sita. No, Rama’s Sita. His heart turned hard and he clenched the branch beneath him so hard there were claw marks deeply engrained in the wood. He poised to jump in and rescue her, all sense or thought of future consequences lost, when an elderly Rakshasa stepped in. He took a calming breath and sense once more visited his mind. If he had revealed himself, everything would be ruined. He waited patiently until all of the Rakshasis had left the grove.

Finally, Hanuman announced his presence to Sita. He introduced himself as Rama’s servant, and his heart ached when Sita burst into tears at Rama’s name. 99% of Hanuman’s good golden heart ached to see a woman in such pain, and heartache from her lost love, but there was that 1%. That sad 1% that was jealous and wishful that a woman such as Sita would cry like that over him. He shook his head again, clearing it. As he and Sita talked low and confidingly, he slowly grew bigger with the happiness her presence was causing him. Her sweet smell and bell-like voice were headier than any drink or lotus flower. He kept having to blink his eyes and shuffle to focus on what they were saying. Sita’s conversation only consisted of Rama. Finally, she did it. The final act that Hanuman knew sealed his fate and his heart. She smiled her smile at him. The earth-shattering, heavenly white, deeply warm smile that could only come from the daughter of the earth. Hanuman felt something sear inside of himself, and he knew he would never be the same. And Hanuman did not have a single problem with that.
Hanuman and Sita in the Ashoka Grove
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Author's Note: Hanuman visited Sita in Lanka as a messenger from Rama, on a quest to discover Sita's whereabouts. Although Buck's Ramayana illustrates a very deep love for both Sita and Rama by Hanuman, and a deep appreciation for Sita's beauty by Hanuman, there is no romantic interest indicated in the original epic. To me, it seemed more reminiscent of a mother-son relationship. However, I found this to be an interesting take on their relationship, which was indeed a special one.
Bibliography: Buck, William (1976). Ramayana: King Rama's Way